Essaouira, formerly known as Mogador, is a historic port city located on the Atlantic coast of Morocco, approximately 200 kilometers (124 miles) west of Marrakech. Renowned for its well-preserved medina, Essaouira is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, celebrated for its unique blend of Moroccan and European architectural influences.
The medina of Essaouira is characterized by its whitewashed buildings with blue accents, narrow alleyways, and bustling souks. The Porte de la Marine, a grand sea gate, serves as an iconic entry point to the city. The ramparts that encircle the medina offer stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and the nearby Iles Purpuraires, which protect the harbor from strong waves.